- Period
- Romanesque
- Date
- ca. 1180
- Collection
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Object no.
- 466204
Leaf from a Beatus Manuscript: the Fourth Angel Sounds the Trumpet and an Eagle Cries Woe
Unknown Spanish illuminator, ca. 1180

The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Purchase, The Cloisters Collection, Rogers and Harris Brisbane Dick Funds, and Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1991 · Public domain
- Maker
- Unknown Spanish illuminator
- Date
- ca. 1180
- Medium
- Tempera, gold, and ink on parchment
- Dimensions
- 44.4 × 30 cm (folio)
- Period
- Romanesque
The record
Why it matters
Illustrated copies of the Commentary on the Apocalypse by Beatus of Liébana, an eighth-century Asturian monk, were made in Spain over several centuries. This leaf, from a manuscript disassembled in the 1870s, shows the fourth angel sounding a trumpet as the sun, moon and stars darken, and an eagle crying woe to the earth. The flat bands of colour and bold outlines belong to a tradition that developed alongside, and in contact with, the arts of Islamic Iberia.