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Period
Romanesque
Date
c. 1160–1170
Collection
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object no.
1926.428

Pendant with the Virgin and Child

Godefroid de Huy (Netherlandish), c. 1160–1170

Pendant with the Virgin and Child at the Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland Museum of Art · Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund · Public domain

The record

Maker
Godefroid de Huy (Netherlandish)
Date
c. 1160–1170
Medium
gilded copper, champlevé enamel; the reverse decorated in vernis brun
Dimensions
Overall: 19.8 x 17 x 3.2 cm (7 13/16 x 6 11/16 x 1 1/4 in.)
Period
Romanesque

Why it matters

This pendant was made in the Rhine-Meuse region—now in modern Belgium—renowned for the production of fine metalwork objects, especially enamels. An enamel plaque depicting the enthroned Virgin and Christ child dominates the pendant. Four peripheral enamels depict angelic figures representing virtues: Humility, Virginity, Piety, and Mercy, each identified by an inscription. The pendant may have been made to serve as a reliquary to house a consecrated host. The refined craftsmanship and costly materials fittingly honor these sacred remains.