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Period
Romanesque
Date
c. 1200–1220
Collection
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object no.
1927.29

Portable Altar

Unknown maker, c. 1200–1220

Portable Altar at the Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland Museum of Art · Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund · Public domain

The record

Maker
Unknown maker
Date
c. 1200–1220
Medium
walrus ivory, gilded copper, porphyry, champlevé enamel, wood core
Dimensions
Overall: 13.1 x 26.9 x 16.9 cm (5 3/16 x 10 9/16 x 6 5/8 in.)
Period
Romanesque

Why it matters

The principal decoration of this portable altar is carved of walrus ivory. On the long sides are traditional figures of standing apostles. On the short sides are the seated Virgin with the Magi, and Christ the Judge between the symbols of the Evangelists. The commercial ties between the Rhineland and the Norse peninsula made walrus ivory easily available to the city of Cologne, one of the most important artistic centers in medieval Germany.